A baby with Down’s syndrome is born with more of chromosome 21 in some or all of the cells that make up their DNA. It’s also known as Trisomy 21.
People with Down’s syndrome may lead active, healthy and independent lives into their 60s, 70s and beyond.
Most will have mild to moderate learning disabilities and some may have more complex needs.
It cannot be known before birth if a person will need any additional help and support.
There are increasing opportunities and support in education, work and housing for people with Down’s syndrome.
People with Down’s syndrome can live healthy and fulfilling lives as part of their families and communities.
Some may:
Evidence suggests most families of people with the condition feel satisfied with their lives.
Many children with Down’s syndrome attend mainstream school and receive additional support if they need it.
Many children with Down’s syndrome have similar health conditions to all children.
Some health conditions can be more common in people with Down’s syndrome, but some are less common.
Regular health checks can make sure any health conditions are picked up early and managed.
Down’s syndrome is not a life-limiting condition. People with the condition can lead active, healthy and fairly independent lives into their 60s, 70’s and beyond.
During your pregnancy you’ll be offered a screening test to detect if your baby might have Down’s syndrome.
All pregnant women, no matter what age, can be tested.
A blood test and nuchal translucency (NT) scan can be used to screen for this condition.
You can get more information about Down’s syndrome and find out about life with a child with the condition at Down’s Syndrome Scotland.
Source: Down's Syndrome Scotland - Opens in new browser window
Last updated:
31 May 2023