Pre-eclampsia is a condition that you only get when you’re pregnant. Most of the time it’s mild but for some women it can be dangerous for them and their baby. For this reason, you’ll be closely monitored by your midwife and obstetrician.
It happens in about 1 in 10 pregnancies, and is statistically more likely in your first pregnancy or if you have had more than 10 years between pregnancies.
Women who develop pre-eclampsia in pregnancy have an increased risk of high blood pressure, stroke or heart disease in later life. Discuss ways to reduce this risk with your GP.
You might have pre-eclampsia if your:
You might also have:
If you have any of these symptoms or you’re worried you might have pre-eclampsia, talk to your midwife or phone the hospital immediately.
Pre-eclampsia can cause issues with your:
If you have moderate or severe pre-eclampsia you may need to give birth to your baby earlier than normal.
Eclampsia (seizure or fits) is a rare but serious complication of pre-eclampsia.
It can happen if pre-eclampsia isn’t treated or is treated too late.
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Last updated:
14 December 2023